Prostatitis is an inflammatory process that develops in the prostate gland.Theoretically, each man has the risk of getting sick regardless of age.
But the most sensitive to men influenced by the following factors:
- Sedentary lifestyle;
- Long -term sexual abstinence or, conversely, an excessively active sex life;
- Frequent constipation.Please note that prostatitis can only cause regular stool disorders and non -episodic constipation;
- Hypothermia.In order to obtain a prostatitis, it is not necessary to swim in ice water for hours, to sit on a cold stone or to be in the cold in unsuitable clothes for a long time;
- Chronic inflammatory diseases (for example, chronic bronchitis) or an unteashed home infection in the body (cavities, amygdalite);
- Chronic and acute and transferable diseases (uretrite, gonorrhea);
- Sedentary work.First of all, they are those who are forced to sit constantly at work, without the opportunity to get up and stretch (drivers, computer operators);
- All conditions that can inhibit the body's immune system.These include lower or insufficient nutrition, physical and emotional overload, constant lack of sleep, chronic stress).
All the above factors become particularly dangerous if the age of a man exceeds 50 years.Indeed, at this age, hormonal history changes significantly, immunity decreases, various diseases appear and, moreover, few men at this age lead an active way of life.It is for these reasons that all men over 50 should visit the urologist once every six months.
How does the disease start?
As a rule, the first sign of prostatitis development is unpleasant or even painful sensations during urination.Sometimes you have to get up several times a night to go to the toilet.Few people are looking for a doctor at this stage of the development of the disease, although the treatment will be short and effective.
After a while, cutting off cuts of cutting, shooting or shooting in the pubic area or in the perineum appear, sometimes the pain radiates to the penis or an anus area.The urination becomes frequent and painful, the urine becomes much more muddy.Pain may appear in the defecation process.
Then, the body temperature can increase, sometimes men notice the release of drops of translucent white liquid of the urethra.As a rule, most men are looking for a doctor precisely during this period of illness.
What happens if you don't treat prostatitis?
If, after the symptoms described above, do not consult a doctor and do not start treatment, then the disease will progress more.The temperature can increase to 40 degrees, the pain becomes very strong, the urination becomes very painful, the flow of the urine is disturbed (flows from the urethra with a thin flow or drops).The more time does not treat prostatitis, the higher the probability of delay in acute urination and the development of acute renal failure.A timely examination is also necessary because symptoms similar to prostat prostat are also available with cystitis and prostate cancer.
Diagnosis
After contacting the urologist, a prostate study is carried out by the rectum, as well as an analysis of the secretion of the prostate gland.This procedure is not very pleasant and sometimes painful, especially in the last stages of the disease.Sometimes it is precisely because of this that men do not want to go to the doctor.
But in fact, the sooner you contact for an exam, the less painful it is.In addition, the palpation of the prostate itself is already a treatment because it helps to eliminate stagnation.
In the laboratory, the secrets of the gland are sown for nutrients, the sensitivity of microflora to antibiotics is determined and a urinary analysis is carried out.An ultrasound is also carried out to confirm the diagnosis.Most often, the treatment of prostatitis is not difficult for an urologist, subject to a timely treatment.
The early stages of prostatitis are treated at home.The patient is prescribed antibacterial drugs, baths, tablets and other thermal procedures on the crotch, as well as analgesics and a massage of the prostate.The treatment is carried out for about 10 days.During treatment, you cannot eat spicy dishes and alcohol.
Signs and treatment of chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostatitis, the painful pain in the perineum appears, which calms down after the walking or light physical activity, a burn is noted during urination.A man often sleeps badly and becomes irritable.
If chronic prostatitis is not treated, it can cause inflammatory processes in pelvic organs and even infertility.A reflexotherapy and a massage of the prostate are also added to the treatment above.The patient is recommended to lead a more active lifestyle, excludes spicy foods and food alcohol.
Trust doctors
Do not try to diagnose yourself, without visit to the doctor.After all, only one urologist can choose the optimal processing regime based on test results.
When it is self-shaled, you take antibiotics "blindly".This can lead to the transition of the disease in a chronic form.If the disease continues to progress, hospitalization may be necessary.In the hospital, the course of therapy will last 1 to 2 weeks and maybe more.
In order to prevent the development of complications, be sure to examine the urologist every six months.
Prevention
Prostatitis prevention is reduced to the following recommendations:
- If you have to be in the cold for a long time, select appropriate clothes;
- Food regularly and completely;
- Conduct an active lifestyle, play sports;
- With constipation, use laxatives;
- Direct a regular sex life, preferably with a permanent partner.
A very large number of men suffer from prostatitis.This article provides basic information on the disease, and it is also explained why it is necessary to regularly visit the urologist.